Detector Control
Earthquake early warning for GW detectors and earthquake controls modifications
Based on real-time earthquake parameter estimation ([USGS PDL client]), we realized an earthquake early warning for GW detectors, which is used today at LIGO and Virgo detectors. The purpose is not only to alert the operators and commissioners of an incoming earthquake, but also to predict the probability that an earthquake will interrupt the operation of the detector. If such a "lock loss" is predicted, the operators can decide to modify the controls into a more robust (and slightly noisier) state with the goal to ride out the earthquake and remain operative. The gain is to increase the duty cycle of a detector.
Details of the controls modification at LIGO can be found here: [Controls adjustments at LIGO to ride out earthquakes (2018)]
[Ground-motion prediction with machine learning using archival earthquake data (2019)]